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Yoga Mudras to Relieve Period Pain and Regulate Menstrual Cycle


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Yoga Mudras Relieve Period Pain

Many women experience menstrual pain, which can make daily activities challenging and affect their overall well-being. Yoga mudras, or special hand gestures, offer a simple and effective way to manage this discomfort. These mudras help balance your body’s energy, reduce physical pain, and alleviate the emotional stress often associated with periods. When combined with meditation and mantras, they can enhance comfort and support a more regular menstrual cycle.

Maintaining a regular menstrual cycle is crucial for good health, but irregular periods can lead to issues such as abdominal pain and heavy bleeding. Yoga mudras can help by relaxing your muscles, balancing your hormones, and reducing stress. This article will explore various yoga mudras that can assist with menstrual pain and promote a smoother, more balanced cycle.

What causes irregular periods?

Cause Period Pain

A period is considered irregular if it occurs less frequently than every 28 days or if the dates vary significantly. A typical menstrual cycle ranges from 28 to 34 days.

Common causes of irregular periods include:

  • Uterine Fibroids: Non-cancerous growths in the uterus that can affect menstruation.
  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): A condition causing enlarged ovaries with cysts.
  • Thyroid Issues: Problems with the thyroid gland can affect menstrual regularity.
  • Stress: High stress levels can disrupt your cycle.
  • Hormonal Changes: Fluctuations in hormones can lead to irregular periods.
  • Breastfeeding: This can temporarily affect menstrual regularity.
  • Excessive Exercise: Over-exercising can impact your menstrual cycle.
  • Contraceptive Pills: Frequent use may cause changes in your cycle.

How mudras help relieve menstrual pain?

Menstrual pain, or dysmenorrhea, is a common issue that can make daily activities challenging. Yoga mudras, which are special hand gestures used in traditional yoga, offer a natural way to help with this discomfort. Here’s how they provide relief

  1. Balancing Prana Flow: Mudras help balance the flow of Prana, or life energy, in the body. By using these hand gestures, you can help clear blocked energy channels, or nadis, which may reduce pain and discomfort during your period. A balanced Prana flow can also alleviate emotional stress.
  2. Relaxing Muscles and Reducing Pain: Many mudras focus on relaxing muscles, especially in the abdominal area. For example, Yoni Mudra can help ease menstrual cramps by soothing the abdominal muscles and calming your mind. This can lead to less cramping and overall discomfort.
  3. Regulating Hormonal Balance: Some mudras, like Apana Mudra, help balance hormones and support the menstrual cycle. Apana Mudra encourages the downward flow of energy, which can assist in regulating menstrual processes and reducing pain and irregularities.
  4. Alleviating Emotional Stress: Menstrual pain is often accompanied by emotional stress and mood swings. Mudras such as Gyan Mudra can help calm the mind and reduce stress. By practicing these gestures, you can find relief from the emotional symptoms of menstruation.
  5. Enhancing Overall Well-being: Adding yoga mudras to your daily routine can improve overall well-being. Combining mudras with meditation and deep breathing exercises can enhance their benefits. This holistic approach helps manage menstrual pain and supports a healthier, balanced lifestyle.

Yoga mudras to practice during periods

During menstruation, it’s essential to choose the right mudras to ease discomfort and support overall well-being.

According to Ayurveda, menstrual flow is influenced by Vata dosha, which controls internal movement in the body. Because there is significant internal activity during your period, focusing on mudras that calm Vata dosha can help balance all three doshas and reduce pain.

One effective mudra for this purpose is the Vata Nashak Mudra (where “Nashak” means extinguisher). This mudra helps to calm the Vata dosha by regulating the flow of energy in the body. To perform Vata Nashak Mudra. Only certain mudras are advised to practice during periods. Here are 5 effective mudras for menstrual pain

1. Yoni Mudra

Yoni Mudra to Relieve Period Pain
Image source: shutterstock

Yoni Mudra is effective for period pain because it helps relax and balance the body’s energy. By pressing the hands against the belly, this mudra soothes the abdominal muscles and improves blood flow, which can reduce cramps. It also calms the mind, lowering stress, which can further ease menstrual discomfort. This combination of physical relaxation and emotional calm helps relieve the pain associated with menstruation..

How to do it

  • Bring your palms together with the fingers pointing downward, similar to a downward Namaste.
  • Bend the index fingers so that they touch at the second phalanx.
  • Also, bring the tips of both thumbs together to form an upside-down triangle.

Press this hand gesture against your belly while breathing in and out. Hold the Yoni Mudra for 5 to 10 minutes per session. It can be practiced twice a day during your period.

2. Apana Mudra

apana mudra in yoga mudras

The role of Apana Mudra is to purify energy and balance any irregularities that might affect the menstrual cycle. This powerful mudra helps regulate the downward flow of energy in the body, making it beneficial for managing delayed periods. By affecting the Apana Vayu (one of the five Prana Vayus), which is linked to bodily functions such as excretion and menstruation, Apana Mudra can alleviate menstrual pain and help regulate periods.

How to do It

  • Place your hands on your knees with palms facing up.
  • Bring your middle finger, ring finger, and thumb tips together while keeping your index and pinky fingers extended.
  • Hold this mudra for 10 to 45 minutes, depending on your comfort.
  • Avoid overdoing this mudra during periods and pregnancy as it creates a strong downward pulling force, which might increase bleeding.

3. Gyan Mudra

Gyan Mudra for period pain relief
Image source: shutterstock

Gyan Mudra is helpful for soothing drowsiness and relieving stress related to an irregular menstrual cycle. Practicing this mudra can alleviate pain and irritation before or during menstruation.

To perform Gyan Mudra, touch the tips of your thumb and index finger together. Place your palms on your knees while seated in an easy or lotus pose, keeping your other fingers extended and facing upward.

As you hold the Gyan Mudra, focus on your breath inhale and exhale deeply. This mudra helps shift your focus from unpleasant physical sensations to balanced and positive thoughts, providing relaxation and reducing stress.

4. Shakti Mudra

Shakti Mudra

Shakti Mudra helps calm pelvic discomfort and strengthen the immune system. It is effective for regularizing irregular menstrual patterns and relieving psychological stress during menstruation.

How to do It:

  • Fold the first two fingers and place them over the thumb.
  • Touch the tips of the ring and little fingers together.
  • Place both palms on your navel and sit in a meditative posture like an easy or lotus pose.

5. Maha Sacral Mudra

Maha sacral mudra
Maha sacral mudra. Image:eva_._sturm@instagram

Maha Sacral Mudra is helpful in relieving menstrual pain, especially when it is due to delayed cycles. It promotes calmness and helps process emotions instead of storing them.

How to do It

  • Join the tips of both thumbs and little fingers together.
  • Place this mudra in front of your navel and adopt a meditative posture such as an easy or lotus pose.
  • Aim to hold the mudra for at least 10 minutes while breathing deeply.

    Combining these mudras with meditation can enhance their benefits. Sit peacefully for at least 15 minutes, focusing on your breath while practicing the mudras. This holistic approach helps manage menstrual pain and supports a balanced lifestyle.

    Yoga Mudras and poses to avoid during menstruation

    During menstruation, it’s important to avoid certain mudras and yoga poses that can aggravate symptoms or interfere with your cycle. Here’s what to avoid and why:

    • Mudras That Increase Body Temperature: Surya Mudra and Linga Mudra are examples of mudras that raise body temperature. Elevated body heat can intensify menstrual cramps and discomfort, making these mudras unsuitable during your period.
    • Yoga Poses with Intense Pressure on the Abdomen: Poses that exert pressure on the lower abdomen, such as deep twists or poses with compression, can worsen menstrual pain and increase discomfort. This is because they can put additional strain on the abdominal area.
    • Inversions and Intense Poses: Inverted poses like Headstand (Sirsasana), Downward Dog (Adho Mukha Svanasana), and Shoulder Stand (Sarvangasana) can disrupt the natural flow of menstruation. These poses may increase internal pressure, which can be uncomfortable and interfere with the menstrual cycle.

    By avoiding these practices, you can help manage menstrual symptoms more effectively and maintain comfort during your period.

    Lifestyle changes to enhance menstrual health

    Yoga and light exercise can reduce menstrual cramps. However, mudras or any other yoga exercise for periods will work more efficiently when you make changes in your routine according to the yogic lifestyle.

    • Adopt a Yoga Diet: Include sattvic foods and ensure adequate Vitamin D intake to support regular cycles. Early morning walks in sunlight can boost Vitamin D levels. Mudras can be performed while walking, lying down, or standing, making them easy to incorporate into your day.
    • Maintain a Healthy Weight: Excess weight can lead to irregular periods. Regular exercise and a balanced diet help manage body weight. Yoga and mudra practices also contribute to weight loss and overall well-being.
    • Manage Stress: Stress is a major factor in irregular menstruation. Prioritize stress reduction through yoga, meditation, and mudras. Managing stress supports a balanced and healthy menstrual system.

    By combining yoga mudras with these lifestyle changes, you can naturally manage menstrual pain and promote overall menstrual health.

    Conclusion

    Irregular menstrual cycles can significantly impact both the physical and mental well-being of women. Frequent delays or changes in the cycle can cause worry and stress, which may exacerbate the issue.

    Yoga offers an effective solution, not only helping to regularize the menstrual cycle but also alleviating the effects of irregular cycles. Yoga mudras play a crucial role by subtly influencing various energies within the body, supporting overall balance and well-being.

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