Wondering what makes Pakistan worth visiting? Despite its misunderstood past, Pakistan is now a haven for adventurous travelers offering incredible landscapes, vibrant culture, and rich history. Here’s your ultimate guide to exploring the best things to do in Pakistan.
From exploring ancient ruins of the Indus Valley Civilization to savoring some of the world’s most flavorful food, and standing in awe of the tallest mountains on Earth, Pakistan offers experiences you won’t find anywhere else. Whether you’re into trekking at Fairy Meadows, marveling at Mughal architecture, or diving into bustling bazaars, this guide will show you why Pakistan deserves a spot on your travel itinerary.
1. Drive Along the Iconic Karakoram Highway
Often dubbed the 8th Wonder of the World, the Karakoram Highway is more than just a road; it’s a lifeline through the mountains of Pakistan. Stretching 1,300 kilometers, it starts near Islamabad and winds its way through dramatic mountain landscapes to Kashgar in China.
Part of the ancient Silk Road, it was completed in 1978 after two decades of work by 24,000 laborers. It cuts through valleys, rivers, and some of the world’s tallest peaks. If you’re spending any time in Pakistan’s mountains, chances are you’ll find yourself on this highway.
2. Visit the highest land borer in the world at Khunjerab Pass
Khunjerab Pass, at 4,693 meters above sea level, is the highest paved land border in the world to the Pakistan-Chinese border. Surrounded by sharp peaks and endless sky, the pass marks the northern end of the Karakoram Highway and can be reached after hours of winding roads through dramatic mountain landscapes. Once there, the sheer altitude and rugged beauty make you pause—and maybe reach for an extra jacket.
3. Camp at Deosai National Park
There are a lot of bucket-list items you can check off in Pakistan. Deosai Plains is another one of them. Sitting at an average elevation of 4,114 meters, it’s the second highest plateau in the world, after Tibet’s Changtang Plateau.
This is a place of vast, open landscapes where you can camp under skies so clear you’ll see the Milky Way stretching above. Home to rare wildlife like Himalayan brown bears, it’s a perfect nature escape where silence and beauty overwhelm you in the best possible way.
4. Witness an Eight-Thousander Up Close
The Gilgit-Baltistan region in Pakistan is home to eight of the world’s 14 peaks that rise above 8,000 meters. Don’t worry, though—you don’t need to be a hardcore mountaineer to see them.
Nanga Parbat, the “Killer Mountain,” is accessible after a two-day trek to Fairy Meadows, where the views are absolutely worth it. You also have the option to head to its Rupal Face, a vertical wall that feels impossibly tall. And if you’ve got the time and energy, hiking to K2 Base Camp is an experience you’ll never forget—up close with the world’s second-highest mountain.
5. Admire Mughal Splendor in Lahore
Let’s head to the city. Lahore, often called the cultural heart of Pakistan, is a treasure trove of Mughal history. The Mughals, known for their love of grand architecture, left behind masterpieces like the Badshahi Mosque, Lahore Fort, and Shalimar Gardens.
Each one has a story to tell, and you can almost feel the history in their walls. While you’re here, consider a quick day trip to Hiran Minar or soak in the lively bazaars just outside the city. Lahore is where the past meets the present, and it’s incredible to explore.
6. Feel the Patriotism at Wagah Border’s Electric Ceremony
This is hands down one of the most bizarre—but fascinating—things you’ll ever see. Since 1948, every single day without fail, Pakistan and India hold the Wagah Border ceremony. Rain or shine, even during wars, it’s been happening.
Soldiers from both sides stomp, salute, and show off in a way that feels both intense and oddly theatrical. The crowds on both side are absolutely wild. It’s chaotic, patriotic, and a little surreal—but you’ll leave with a story to tell.
7. Step Back in Time at Mohenjodaro and Harappa
Imagine standing in the ruins of cities that are over 4,000 years old. Mohenjodaro and Harappa were part of the Indus Valley Civilization, one of the world’s earliest urban centers.
The way they planned their streets, built drainage systems, and stored food is mind-blowing for something that ancient. It’s like stepping into history, piece by piece. Mohenjodaro is in Sindh, and the ancient city of Harappa is in Punjab, and both are a must-visit if you’re curious about how humans lived long before modern civilizations even began.
8. Get Hypnotized by a Sufi Dhamal
Sufism has been a spiritual heartbeat of South Asia for centuries, blending Islam with mysticism, music, and poetry. In Pakistan, it still thrives today, especially at shrines like Lal Shahbaz Qalandar in Sindh and Data Darbar in Lahore. A Sufi dhamal—a rhythmic, trance-like dance—is a sight to behold, with spinning devotees moving to the beat of drums. Sufism has also been a unifier in a country often divided by politics and sects. Despite challenges, its message of love and acceptance resonates deeply, pulling crowds from every walk of life to join the rhythm.
9. Discover the Enchanting Valleys of Kalash
Hidden in the mountains of Chitral lies the unique world of the Kalasha people. With a population of just around 4,000, they stand out in both culture and belief. Their roots are often traced back to Alexander the Great’s armies, though their history remains a fascinating mystery. The Kalasha celebrate life through vibrant festivals, wearing traditional black robes adorned with bright embroidery. Walking through their villages feels like stepping into another time, where their traditions and way of life remain distinct and proudly preserved.
10. Watch a Polo Match in the Mountains
Polo in Pakistan isn’t just a sport—it’s a celebration of tradition and mountain resilience. The Shandur Pass, at 3,700 meters, hosts the world’s highest polo tournament every summer. Teams from Chitral and Gilgit face off in a fast-paced, no-rules game against a backdrop of rugged peaks and open skies. The air buzzes with excitement as locals and visitors gather to cheer, feast, and soak in the atmosphere. It’s more than just a match; it’s a window into the culture of the north and a memory that stays with you.
11. Eat. A LOT.
Pakistani cuisine is a feast of bold flavors and spices—the kind that once made the British come colonize the sub-continent.
From the rich, buttery Lahori karahi to the fragrant Sindhi biryani, every region has its signature dishes. Don’t miss juicy chapli kebabs from Peshawar or the smoky flavors of Karachi’s grilled seafood.
And then there’s the street food—golgappay, chaat, and bun kebabs—that’s equal parts chaotic and delicious. Honestly, eating here is less about meals and more about an adventure for your taste buds.
12. Journey Into the Depths of the Khewra Salt Mines
The Khewra Salt Mines are a dazzling underground world. These ancient mines, thought to date back to Alexander the Great’s era, are among the largest and oldest in the world. Inside, glowing salt formations light up chambers and tunnels, creating an almost magical glow.
There’s even a mosque carved entirely from salt bricks. It’s a surreal experience that’s equal parts history and wonder—definitely worth the trip to see this subterranean marvel.
13. Witness Beauty and Tragedy at Attabad Lake
In the Hunza Valley, Attabad Lake’s turquoise waters are undeniably stunning, but its origins carry a heartbreaking story. In 2010, a massive landslide blocked the Hunza River, creating the lake and submerging entire villages in its path.
Today, the lake is a serene escape, where boats glide over waters so clear you can sometimes glimpse the ghostly outlines of what lies below. The beauty is bittersweet, but standing at its shores reminds you of both nature’s power and resilience.
14. Venture into Hingol National Park
Hingol National Park feels like another planet. Located along the Makran Coast, it’s known for its otherworldly rock formations, including the famous “Princess of Hope” and the towering “Sphinx of Balochistan.” Sacred mud volcanoes bubble away here, drawing both curious travelers and pilgrims. The arid landscapes contrast beautifully with glimpses of the Arabian Sea, making it a stunning blend of desert and coastline. Whether you’re hiking, exploring caves, or marveling at wildlife like ibexes, Hingol is full of surprises.
15. Uncover the Charm of Rawalpindi’s Old Bazaar
Raja Bazaar in Rawalpindi is a sensory overload in the best way. This historic market is a maze of narrow streets filled with stalls selling everything from colorful fabrics to antique treasures. The smell of freshly fried pakoras mingles with the sound of vendors calling out their prices. Whether you’re searching for spices, vintage jewelry, or just soaking up the hustle and bustle, “Pindi” offers an experience that feels alive with energy and history.
16. Savor Karachi’s Buzzing Chai Culture
Karachi, Pakistan’s largest city, runs on chai. From roadside dhabas to trendy cafes, chai is everywhere, brewed thick and spiced just right. Pull up a plastic chair, sip a cup, and let the city’s vibrant energy wash over you. The conversations are lively, the chai is piping hot, and there’s always a chance to connect with someone new. In Karachi, chai isn’t just a drink—it’s an experience.
Popular spots include Chai Shai in Clifton and the roadside dhabas near Burns Road, where chai pairs perfectly with crispy parathas.
17. Wander Through the World’s Highest Deserts
Yes, Pakistan has deserts, and they’re unlike any others you’ve seen. The Katpana Desert in Skardu and the cold dunes of Shigar are located thousands of meters above sea level, making them the highest deserts in the world. The stark, windswept sands against a backdrop of snowy peaks create an eerie beauty. Whether you’re walking barefoot through the soft dunes or watching the sunset cast long shadows, these deserts are a photographer’s dream.
18. Revel in the Royal Grandeur of Bahawalpur
Bahawalpur is a city of royal splendor. Once a princely state, it’s home to architectural gems like Noor Mahal, with its European-inspired design, and the most iconic historical fort in Pakistan, the imposing Derawar Fort, rising from the Cholistan Desert. The city’s palaces and gardens offer a glimpse into the luxurious lives of its former rulers. Beyond the buildings, the vibrant bazaars and rich history make Bahawalpur a fascinating stop on any journey through Pakistan.
19. Marvel at the Faisal Mosque
In Islamabad, the Faisal Mosque dominates the skyline with its unique, modern design. Built in the 1980s, it’s one of the largest mosques in the world and a striking departure from traditional domed mosques. Its tent-like structure, set against the backdrop of the Margalla Hills, is as impressive up close as it is from afar.
Wrap Up: Best Things To Do In Pakistan
Pakistan is a treasure trove of adventure, history, and culture, offering something for every type of traveler. Whether you’re marveling at the ancient ruins of Mohenjodaro, camping under the stars at Deosai, or savoring the spices of Lahori cuisine, the experiences here are unforgettable. From towering mountains to vibrant bazaars, Pakistan’s diversity promises memories that will last a lifetime.
Whether it’s your first trip or your tenth, Pakistan promises a journey filled with surprises, culture, and unforgettable moments.
Hira, a Pakistan-born traveler, shares stories, tips, and humor from years exploring Eastern Europe and Asia. She inspires curiosity and heart in every journey.
