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Ready for an adventure in one of Spain’s most vibrant cities? Bilbao is one of those cities that grabs your attention the moment you arrive. I’ve had the chance to explore it a couple of times, and it never disappoints. From the jaw-dropping Guggenheim Museum to the cozy streets of Casco Viejo, there’s a perfect mix of culture, history, and modern flair.
Whether you’re wandering along the river or enjoying pintxos at a local Spanish restaurant, the energy of this city pulls you in. Here are 12 must-see sights that make Bilbao such a special place to explore!
Bilbao at a Glance: Top Must-See Attractions
Ready to dive into the best of Bilbao? Here are all my favorite sights and activities at a glance, which I will cover in more detail below.
1. Visit the Guggenheim Museum
One of the absolute best things to do in Bilbao is visiting the Guggenheim Museum. This iconic museum goes beyond art, offering an experience that starts the moment you see its futuristic exterior. Designed by the legendary architect Frank Gehry, the building itself is a work of art with its flowing, titanium curves and reflective surfaces that catch the light in the most mesmerizing ways.
Step inside, and you’ll be greeted by an array of contemporary art pieces that challenge the imagination. The Guggenheim’s collection includes works by world-renowned artists like Jeff Koons, Anish Kapoor, and Richard Serra. One of the highlights is Serra’s “The Matter of Time,” a series of massive steel sculptures that you can walk through and around. It’s an immersive experience that makes you feel like you’re part of the artwork.
The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions, ensuring there’s always something new and exciting to see. Picture large-scale installations that play with light and shadow in the most innovative ways. Don’t forget to check out the outdoor sculptures, including Koons’ “Puppy,” a giant floral dog that’s perfect for an Instagram shot. The museum is open from 10 AM to 7 PM Tuesday to Sunday, with tickets priced at €16 for adults and €9 for students. The best time to visit is early morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds.
After soaking up the art, take a break at the museum’s café with views of the Nervión River. It’s the perfect spot to reflect on everything you’ve seen. Visiting the Guggenheim Museum is an unforgettable cultural journey that leaves a lasting impression.
2. Explore Casco Viejo (Old Town)
Exploring Casco Viejo, Bilbao’s Old Town, is like stepping into a lively, colorful history book. This area is the heart of the city, filled with narrow cobblestone streets, historic buildings, and vibrant energy. It’s the perfect place to get lost and discover the true essence of Bilbao.
Start your adventure at Plaza Nueva, a bustling square surrounded by beautiful arches and filled with cafes and pintxo bars. Grab a bite at one of the many spots offering delicious Basque tapas. Don’t miss Café Bar Bilbao, known for its mouth-watering pintxos and lively atmosphere. This square is also home to a Sunday market where you can find antiques and local crafts.
Wander through the “Seven Streets,” the original medieval layout of Casco Viejo. Here, you’ll find an array of boutique shops, charming bakeries, and traditional bars. Pop into Librería Cámara, one of the oldest bookstores in the city, or pick up some local treats from Pastelería Arrese. The streets are always bustling with locals and tourists alike, giving you a true taste of Bilbao’s daily life.
Make sure to visit the Santiago Cathedral, a stunning Gothic-style church that dates back to the 14th century. It’s a serene spot to take a break from the hustle and bustle. For a dose of history, head to the Basque Museum, where you can learn about the region’s rich cultural heritage. Casco Viejo captures the soul of Bilbao, making it a must-see hidden gem in Spain.
3. Climbing Mount Artxanda
For an unbeatable view of Bilbao, climbing Mount Artxanda is a must-do. This scenic spot offers panoramic views of the city and its surroundings, making it perfect for both nature lovers and photography enthusiasts. The best part? You can either hike up or take a funicular for a more relaxed ascent.
Starting your adventure with the funicular ride is highly recommended. It’s a quick and fun way to reach the top, with the journey itself offering some great views. The funicular operates every 15 minutes from 7:15 AM to 10 PM on weekdays and 8:15 AM to 10 PM on weekends. A round trip ticket costs about €4.30. Once you reach the summit, you’ll be greeted with stunning vistas of Bilbao, the Nervión River, and the surrounding mountains.
At the top, there’s plenty to explore. Wander around the park and enjoy the lush greenery, or relax at the charming El Mirador Café with a drink in hand. For those interested in a bit of history, check out the monuments and sculptures scattered around, including a notable sculpture dedicated to the memory of the victims of the Spanish Civil War. It’s a serene place that offers a nice contrast to the bustling city below.
For a bit of hiking, the Artxanda-Bilbao Trail is highly recommended. It’s well-marked and offers a moderate hike through the beautiful Basque countryside, taking about 1.5 hours to complete. Whether you’re looking for a leisurely stroll or a more challenging hike, Mount Artxanda provides the perfect backdrop. Climbing Mount Artxanda offers breathtaking views and a peaceful retreat from the city.
4. Tour the Bilbao Fine Arts Museum
Touring the Bilbao Fine Arts Museum is a must for anyone visiting the city. Nestled in the heart of Bilbao, this museum offers a captivating journey through centuries of art, from medieval masterpieces to contemporary works. It’s a place where history and creativity come alive, making it a perfect spot for art lovers and curious travelers alike.
Start your visit by exploring the museum’s extensive collection. You’ll find works by renowned artists like El Greco, Goya, and Picasso, alongside impressive pieces by lesser-known but equally talented Basque artists. Make sure to see El Greco’s “The Annunciation,” Goya’s “Portrait of Martín Zapater,” and Francis Bacon’s “Lying Figure in Mirror.” The museum’s layout is easy to navigate, with each room offering a new surprise. Don’t miss the temporary exhibitions, which often showcase innovative and thought-provoking art from around the world.
At the Bilbao Fine Arts Museum, you actively engage with the art on display. Take your time to appreciate the details in each piece and let yourself be moved by the stories they tell. The museum also offers interactive exhibits and multimedia presentations that add depth to your visit. If you need a break, the museum café is a great spot to relax and reflect on what you’ve seen, with a cup of coffee or a light snack.
End your tour with a visit to the museum shop, where you can find unique souvenirs and art books to take home. Whether you’re an art aficionado or just looking to spend a few hours immersed in beauty, the Bilbao Fine Arts Museum is a highlight you won’t want to miss. It’s a cultural gem that adds a rich layer to your Bilbao adventure.
5. Sample Basque Cuisine at Mercado de la Ribera
Sampling Basque cuisine at Mercado de la Ribera is an absolute must when visiting Bilbao. This bustling market, situated on the banks of the Nervión River, is a vibrant hub of local flavors and culture. With its stunning architecture and lively atmosphere, it’s the perfect place to dive into the culinary delights of the beautiful Basque Country.
Start your culinary adventure by wandering through the market’s colorful stalls. Here, you’ll find an incredible array of fresh produce, meats, cheeses, and seafood. Don’t hesitate to chat with the friendly vendors who are always eager to share their knowledge and passion for food. Grab some fresh fruit or local cheese to snack on as you explore.
Head to the food court area, where you can sample a variety of pintxos, the Basque version of tapas. Each stall offers its own unique take on these delicious bite-sized treats. Visit La Viña del Ensanche for their famous jamón ibérico or El Txoko Bilbao for a diverse selection of pintxos. Try classics like tortilla de patatas, or be more adventurous with octopus or bacalao (salted cod). Pair your pintxos with a glass of txakoli, a refreshing local white wine, or a cider to complete the experience.
No visit to Mercado de la Ribera is complete without indulging in some sweet treats. Look for stalls like Pastelería Urrestarazu, which sells Basque cakes and pastries, like pastel vasco or churros con chocolate. These local desserts are the perfect way to end your culinary journey. Sampling Basque cuisine at Mercado de la Ribera is not just about eating; it’s about immersing yourself in Bilbao’s rich food culture and vibrant market scene.
6. Visit the Azkuna Zentroa
Azkuna Zentroa, also known as the Alhóndiga, is a must-visit when in Bilbao. This cultural and leisure center, transformed from a historic wine warehouse, is now a buzzing hub of creativity and activity. It’s a perfect spot to experience the contemporary vibe of the city while soaking in its rich history.
Start your visit by marveling at the building’s unique architecture. Designed by Philippe Starck, the space combines old and new elements in a stunning way. The iconic columns in the atrium, each uniquely designed, are a highlight. Snap a few pictures in one of the most instagrammable places in Spain and take in the vibrant atmosphere as locals and tourists alike enjoy the space.
Catch an indie film at the on-site cinema, such as “The Florida Project,” a heart-wrenching yet hopeful film that follows a precocious six-year-old and her adventures with her friends, living in a budget motel near Disney World. Or, check out a live performance in one of the many event spaces. For example, you might catch a contemporary dance performance by “Movement Fusion,” a local troupe that combines traditional and modern dance styles, or a local band like “The Echoes,” known for their unique blend of indie rock and folk music, adding a dynamic edge to your visit.
Don’t miss the rooftop terrace, where you can relax with a drink and enjoy panoramic views of Bilbao. The terrace is part of the center’s stylish café, perfect for unwinding after a day of exploration. The café often features special events and themed nights, such as live jazz evenings or cultural celebrations, enhancing your experience.
7. Admiring the Bilbao Cathedral
One of the best things to do in Spain is admiring the stunning Bilbao Cathedral. Nestled in the heart of the Old Town, this Gothic-style cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of Santiago, is a historical gem that dates back to the 14th century. Its magnificent architecture and serene atmosphere make it a must-visit for anyone exploring the city.
As you approach the cathedral, you’ll be captivated by its impressive facade, complete with intricate details and towering spires. Step inside to discover beautiful stained glass windows, soaring arches, and a sense of tranquility that invites reflection. The interior is equally breathtaking, with its elaborate altar and peaceful chapels providing a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle outside.
While exploring the cathedral, take your time to appreciate the craftsmanship and history embedded in every corner. The quiet ambiance is perfect for a moment of solitude or contemplation. Don’t miss the cloister, a hidden gem with its serene courtyard and beautiful stonework, offering a glimpse into the past and a peaceful spot to relax. The cathedral offers guided tours that provide deeper insights into its history and architecture, making your visit even more enriching.
Visiting the Bilbao Cathedral offers a rich and immersive experience. Whether you’re an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply looking for a tranquil place to unwind, this cathedral provides a unique and enriching journey. Throughout the year, the cathedral also hosts various events and concerts, such as classical music performances and choral concerts, adding to its vibrant cultural scene. Add it to your list of the best things to do in Bilbao, and let its beauty and history leave a lasting impression.
8. Take a Day Trip to the Basque Coast
One of the best things to do in Bilbao is taking a day trip to the stunning Basque Coast. Just a short drive or train ride away, this coastal region offers breathtaking landscapes, charming villages, and a refreshing escape from the city. It’s the perfect adventure for those looking to experience the natural beauty and culture of the Basque Country.
Start your day in the picturesque town of Getxo, known for its beautiful beaches and impressive mansions. Stroll along the waterfront promenade, visit the historic Vizcaya Bridge, and soak in the seaside atmosphere. Grab a coffee at La Terraza Bar and watch the boats drift by in the marina.
Next, head to the charming fishing village of Bermeo. Wander through its narrow streets lined with colorful houses, and enjoy the lively harbor filled with fishing boats. Don’t miss the chance to try some freshly caught seafood at the local favorite, Artza Restaurant. Bermeo’s vibrant culture and friendly locals make it a memorable stop on your coastal journey.
Finish your day trip with a visit to San Juan de Gaztelugatxe, a breathtaking islet connected to the mainland by a dramatic stone bridge. Climb the 241 steps to the top for panoramic views of the rugged coastline and the deep blue sea. It’s a bit of a hike, but the stunning scenery and sense of adventure make it well worth the effort. Taking a day trip to the Basque Coast offers a perfect blend of relaxation, exploration, and unforgettable views.
9. Enjoy a Performance at the Arriaga Theatre
Catching a performance at the Arriaga Theatre is a must-do when visiting Bilbao. This stunning 19th-century opera house, inspired by the Paris Opera House, is named after Juan Crisóstomo de Arriaga, a famous Basque composer often referred to as the “Spanish Mozart.” Its opulent architecture and rich history make it a cultural gem in the heart of the city.
The moment you step inside, you’ll be captivated by the theatre’s grandeur. The lavish interiors, complete with ornate chandeliers and plush seating, set the perfect stage for an unforgettable evening. Whether you’re into opera, ballet, concerts, or plays, the Arriaga Theatre offers a diverse lineup of performances that cater to all tastes. Recent shows have included classics like “Carmen,” modern dance performances, and even contemporary plays such as “Yerma.”
For a truly unique experience, try to catch a local Basque production like “Kukai Dantza,” a contemporary dance troupe that combines traditional Basque dance with modern choreography. These performances give you a glimpse into the region’s rich cultural heritage and are often accompanied by passionate, heartfelt performances. The theatre’s intimate atmosphere ensures that every seat has a great view, making you feel right in the middle of the action.
After the show, take a stroll along the nearby Arenal promenade or grab a drink at one of the hip cafes in the area. The vibrant nightlife around the theatre adds to the magic of the evening. Enjoying a performance at the Arriaga Theatre is a fantastic way to immerse yourself in Bilbao’s artistic and cultural vibe.
10. Experiencing Nightlife in the Indautxu District
Experiencing nightlife in the Indautxu District is one of the best things to do in Bilbao. This vibrant area is the heart of the city’s nightlife, offering a mix of trendy bars, lively clubs, and cozy pubs. Whether you’re in the mood for a relaxed evening or a night of dancing, Indautxu has something for everyone.
Start your night at El Huevo Berria, a popular cocktail bar known for its creative drinks and chic atmosphere. It’s the perfect spot to kick off your evening with friends, enjoying expertly mixed cocktails and good conversation. The stylish decor and friendly vibe make it a favorite among locals and visitors alike. Next, head to Coppola Bilbao for some live music or a DJ set. This bar offers a great mix of genres, ensuring there’s always something to get you moving. The intimate setting makes it easy to meet new people and enjoy the energetic atmosphere. Dance the night away or simply relax with a drink and soak in the lively scene.
For those who want to keep the party going, Fever Club is a must-visit. This nightclub is one of the hottest spots in Bilbao, featuring multiple dance floors and a variety of music styles. From electronic beats to classic hits, Fever Club keeps the energy high until the early hours. It’s the perfect place to end your night on a high note, surrounded by the city’s vibrant nightlife.
Experiencing nightlife in the Indautxu District is an essential part of any trip to Bilbao. The diverse range of venues and the electric atmosphere ensure an unforgettable night out. Whether you’re bar hopping with friends or dancing till dawn, Indautxu offers a nightlife experience you won’t want to miss.
11. Check Out Gran Vía de Don Diego López de Haro
When you’re in Bilbao, you absolutely have to check out Gran Vía de Don Diego López de Haro. This bustling avenue is the heart of the city’s shopping and dining scene. Imagine strolling down a wide, tree-lined street, with stylish boutiques and trendy cafes on every corner.
You’ll find everything from high-end fashion stores to quirky local shops. It’s perfect for picking up a unique souvenir or simply window shopping. Hungry? There are tons of eateries where you can grab a coffee or indulge in some delicious pintxos, like Café Iruña, a historic spot known for its traditional Basque dishes, or La Vina del Ensanche, famous for its gourmet pintxos and extensive wine list.
This avenue is home to modern boutiques like Zara, Mango, Massimo Dutti, and the iconic El Corte Inglés department store. Each offers a range of stylish and affordable fashion options. For those who love a bit of history in their fashion, the nearby La Suite Vintage is a treasure trove of unique vintage clothing and accessories, perfect for adding some retro flair to your wardrobe. Another great find is Vintage Bilbao, which specializes in classic pieces from different eras, ensuring you leave with something truly special and timeless.
Local favorites such as Lottusse, known for high-quality leather goods including shoes and bags, and Camper, a beloved brand for comfortable yet stylish footwear, add to the shopping experience. Desigual, with its bold and colorful fashion, is always eye-catching and worth a visit. Specialty shops like Fnac, ideal for books, music, electronics, and more, offer a great browsing experience. Tiger, a Danish chain, provides a variety of quirky and affordable home goods, stationery, and gifts.
12. Deusto University
One of the 12 must-see sights and attractions in Bilbao is Deusto University. Nestled on the banks of the Nervión River, this prestigious university is an exciting place to explore and immerse yourself in local culture. Established in 1886, Deusto University is one of Spain’s most respected institutions, boasting an intriguing mix of historic charm and vibrant student life.
When you visit, you’ll be struck by the beautiful campus architecture. The main building, a stunning example of Neo-Gothic design, is a visual treat. Walking through its grand halls, you’ll feel like you’ve stepped back in time. The lush gardens and well-maintained grounds provide a peaceful atmosphere, perfect for a leisurely stroll.
Deusto University is also a hub of cultural and intellectual events that you can enjoy. For example, you can attend public lectures on diverse topics ranging from social sciences to technology. They frequently host guest speakers who are leaders in their fields, offering unique insights into current issues. The university also organizes art exhibitions and theater performances in its Aula Magna, where you can experience local and international talent. During the academic year, keep an eye out for events like the annual Deusto Forum, which features discussions on important societal topics.
For travelers, Deusto University offers a unique window into the city’s intellectual life. It’s a place where history and modernity coexist, providing a rich, immersive experience. Don’t miss the chance to visit and soak up the scholarly atmosphere while enjoying some of the best views of the city from its riverside location.
